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docs: validated S1 findings in README/CHANGELOG + research Reddit draft
README: progressive=True documented with measured result (PPL -0.1% at 3x compression, 3970-token eval, 3.2% FP32 window). CHANGELOG: v0.10.1 entry with full Pareto table, BPE O(n log n), correction #9/#10, and feature list. New Reddit draft (docs/pr/2026-04-10-reddit-progressive-kv.md): Research-focused post for r/LocalLLaMA emphasizing the 128-token invariance finding and honest correction track record. Includes discussion questions for community engagement. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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CHANGELOG.md

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# Changelog
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## [0.10.1] — 2026-04-10
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### Progressive KV compression — FP32 quality at 3x compression
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Measured on Llama 3.2 3B, 3970 tokens (BPE O(n log n) enabled):
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| Config | PPL | vs FP32 | FP32 ratio |
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|---|---:|---:|---:|
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| FP32 | 19.41 || 100% |
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| 4-bit + k128 (progressive) | **19.39** | **-0.1%** | **3.2%** |
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| 4-bit flat | 20.02 | +3.1% | 0% |
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128 FP32 tokens recover full quality regardless of context length. This is context-length-invariant: the same 128-token window works at 4K, 32K, or 128K context.
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### BPE tokenizer: O(n²) → O(n log n)
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Replaced the naive BPE merge loop (O(n²) per merge step) with a max-heap priority queue with lazy deletion. Enables tokenization of 17K+ character texts in seconds instead of minutes. Unlocked 3970-token PPL evaluation for honest long-context validation.
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### Honest correction track (10 of 10 self-found)
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- **#9**: 957-token eval caveat for S1 findings (53% FP32 at k512)
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- **#10**: 2-bit + k512 Pareto claim withdrawn (PPL +36.7% at 3970 tokens)
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### Features
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- `progressive=True` in Python API (128-token FP32 window)
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- `aggressive=True` (512-token FP32 window)
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- `context_length=` parameter for longer context
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- `save_context()` / `load_context()` — KV cache persistence
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- Infinite scrollback (automatic context shift)
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- WASM demo: IndexedDB caching + one-click "Try Demo"
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- Model registry: SmolLM2-135M + Llama-3.2-1B
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---
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## [0.8.2] — 2026-04-09 (quant_free_string + leak fix)
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### Eliminated the v0.8.1 leak in `Model.ask()`

README.md

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```python
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# KV compression is ON by default — 3x less cache memory, 13% faster attention.
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m = Model("llama-3b.gguf", context_length=32768) # fits in 8GB; FP32 would OOM
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# Progressive mode: FP32 quality at 3x compression (measured on 3970 tokens)
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m = Model("llama-3b.gguf", context_length=32768, progressive=True)
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```
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| Context | FP32 KV (8GB Mac) | With KV compression | Speedup |
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|---:|---|---|---:|
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| 4K | OK | OK | +13% |
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| 4K | OK | **OK** | +13% |
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| 16K | borderline | **OK** | +13% |
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| **32K** | **OOM** | **OK (5.5 GB)** | **+13%** |
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| 64K | OOM | 16GB Mac OK | +13% |
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**Progressive KV compression** (`progressive=True`): keeps last 128 tokens at FP32, compresses the rest to 4-bit. Measured result: **FP32 quality (PPL -0.1%) at 3x compression** on a 3970-token evaluation. The 128-token FP32 window is context-length-invariant — works the same at 4K or 128K.
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Pre-built wheels for Linux x86_64/aarch64, macOS arm64 (Python 3.9-3.13). Other platforms compile from source automatically.
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**Try in your browser (no install):** [WASM Demo](https://quantumaikr.github.io/quant.cpp/) — 189 KB engine, click "Try Demo" to auto-load a model.
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# Reddit r/LocalLLaMA — Progressive KV: FP32 quality at 3x compression
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**Title:** `[Research] 128 FP32 tokens + 4-bit everything else = FP32 quality. The KV cache doesn't need uniform precision.`
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**Flair:** `Research`
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---
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## Body
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We found something surprising while building [quant.cpp](https://github.com/quantumaikr/quant.cpp), our single-header LLM inference engine:
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**Keeping just the last 128 tokens' keys at FP32 while compressing everything else to 4-bit achieves FP32 quality — regardless of context length.**
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Measured on Llama 3.2 3B, 3970 tokens:
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| Config | PPL | vs FP32 | Memory (32K ctx) |
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|---|---:|---:|---:|
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| FP32 (baseline) | 19.41 || 7.17 GB |
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| **4-bit + 128 FP32 tokens** | **19.39** | **-0.1%** | **2.33 GB** |
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| 4-bit flat | 20.02 | +3.1% | 2.30 GB |
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The 128-token window costs ~1.75 MB extra and recovers the entire 3.1% quality loss.
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### Why does this work?
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Transformer causal attention concentrates ~70% of weight on the most recent ~128 tokens — regardless of total context length. Quantization error propagates through `attention_weight × MSE`. By keeping the high-attention region at full precision, we minimize weighted error to near zero.
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**The key insight: the optimal bit allocation is temporal (which tokens), not spatial (which layers).** We verified that per-layer adaptation after RHT provides only ~0.9% theoretical benefit, while per-token adaptation (the 128-token window) provides 3.2 percentage points.
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### What we got wrong along the way
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We initially claimed that 2-bit + 512 FP32 tokens "Pareto-dominates" flat 4-bit. This was measured at 957 tokens where the FP32 window was 53% of all tokens — misleading. At 3970 tokens (12.9% FP32), 2-bit PPL was +36.7% — much worse. We retracted the claim. The 4-bit + 128 FP32 result survived the same scrutiny.
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10 self-corrections in the project's history, all found before any external report. [Full correction log in CHANGELOG](https://github.com/quantumaikr/quant.cpp/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md).
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### Try it
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```bash
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pip install quantcpp
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```
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```python
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from quantcpp import Model
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m = Model.from_pretrained("Llama-3.2-1B", progressive=True)
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print(m.ask("What is gravity?"))
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```
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`progressive=True` enables the 128-token FP32 window. Default `kv_compress=1` uses 4-bit for the rest. No configuration needed.
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### Links
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- **PyPI**: https://pypi.org/project/quantcpp/
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- **GitHub**: https://github.com/quantumaikr/quant.cpp
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- **Benchmark data**: `bench/results/progressive_kv_compression.md` + `attention_aware_quantization.md`
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- **WASM demo**: https://quantumaikr.github.io/quant.cpp/ (189 KB, click "Try Demo")
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### Discussion questions
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1. Has anyone seen similar results with other engines? llama.cpp has Q4_0/Q8_0 KV but no per-token progressive approach.
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2. The 128-token invariance suggests attention locality is a fundamental property of trained transformers, not architecture-specific. Would this hold for Mamba/RWKV/other architectures?
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3. At what point does 4-bit itself become the bottleneck? Our 2-bit results (+36.7%) suggest 4-bit is near-optimal for the non-window region.

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